Neurosurgery is often associated solely with brain surgery, but its scope is far broader. It encompasses the medical specialty dedicated to diagnosing and treating patients with injuries, diseases, or disorders affecting not only the brain but also the spinal cord, spinal column, and peripheral nerves throughout the body.
Neurosurgical care spans both adult and pediatric patients. Depending on the specific condition, a neurological surgeon may offer surgical and/or non-surgical interventions to address the issue.
A neurosurgeon specializes in evaluating, diagnosing, and managing conditions impacting the body’s nervous system, comprising the brain, spinal cord, spinal column, and peripheral nerves.
While skilled in performing intricate surgeries on the spine and brain, they typically explore non-surgical or conservative treatment options initially. For instance, in cases of chronic back pain, a neurosurgeon may initially suggest anti-inflammatory medication and/or physical therapy. If these measures prove ineffective in alleviating pain, surgery may be considered as a potential option.